LAMBTON’S PEAK - On your way from Coimbatore to Ooty, about
a kilometre from Thudiyalur, towards your left you will see a range of hills
and the highest point that juts into the sky in the shape of a triangle is
Lambton’s Peak, 4300-feet high, named after William Lambton, father of The
Great Trigonometrical Survey of India.
Till the end of the 19th century, this area abounded with
tiger, panther and gaur.
Around 200 years before, on April 10, 1802, William Lambton
began The Great Indian Arc of the Meridian, an ambitious, audacious and
mathematically meticulous scientific odyssey at St. Thomas Mount in Chennai. It
took 40 years to be completed. The project ended on the foothills of the
Himalayas. One of the baselines was
measured in Coimbatore in 1806.
This survey established that the Himalayas is the highest
mountain range and Mount Everest is the highest point on earth.
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